On November 22nd, the Federal Court of Appeal clarified the circumstances in which the Federal Court has jurisdiction to hear an application for review of a deemed refusal under the Access to Information Act. The Court held that the Information Commissioner does not “cure” a deemed refusal by issuing a report that recommends a time frame in which an institution should respond to a request. A requester may therefore apply to Federal Court within 45 days of such a report, subject to a potential mootness argument that may be raised based on an answer that is delivered by the institution prior the hearing of the application.